Xi Advocates for New Mideast Security Order in Egypt
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Xi Advocates for New Mideast Security Order in Egypt
- During his visit to Egypt in early September 2026, Chinese President Xi Jinping called for Middle Eastern nations to establish a new security order free from external interference.
- This diplomatic push, coinciding with the 70th anniversary of China-Egypt diplomatic relations, saw Xi meet with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi on September 2, 2026, where they discussed strengthening bilateral ties and regional stability.
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Chinese President Xi Jinping recently concluded a state visit to Egypt from September 1-2, 2026, where he urged Middle Eastern countries to forge a new regional security framework, emphasizing self-reliance and rejecting external interference. During his talks with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi in Cairo on September 2, Xi presented a four-point proposal for a new security architecture based on common, comprehensive, cooperative, and sustainable security. He stressed that the people of the Middle East should be “masters of their own affairs.”
This visit, Xi’s first to Egypt in a decade, underscored China’s growing ambition to expand its influence in the Middle East. The two nations celebrated 70 years of diplomatic relations, marked by several agreements aimed at deepening their comprehensive strategic partnership. These agreements covered a range of sectors including green energy, electric vehicles, aerospace, digital economy, and artificial intelligence, as well as trade and supply chains. A significant outcome was the announcement of a third phase of the Egyptian-Chinese Suez Canal Economic Zone, a project that already hosts approximately 200 companies and $4 billion in investment.
The visit also coincided with the joint Egyptian-Chinese “Eagles of Civilisation” air exercise, launched on August 22, to strengthen military cooperation. China and Egypt also agreed to deepen security cooperation and counterterrorism coordination. Amid ongoing regional conflicts, including the US-Iran war, both leaders called for diplomatic solutions and a comprehensive agreement to end the war. China also expressed readiness to work with regional countries to safeguard international shipping lanes, which have been impacted by recent conflicts.